By J Fan, L Hunter
ISBN-10: 1845691342
ISBN-13: 9781845691349
As client calls for for particular attributes of their textiles raise and international pageant intensifies, it's important that the unearths methods of engineering convinced functionality specifications into textiles and clothing. This e-book reports how materials and clothes may be engineered to fulfill technical functionality and different features required for the explicit end-use. Chapters start with textile and garment deal with and making - up functionality, by means of put on visual appeal concerns, akin to wrinkling, pilling and bagging. extra chapters comprise cloth and garment drape, toughness similar matters, in addition to physiological and mental convenience. Key subject matters of fireside retardancy, waterproofing, breathability and ultraviolet safety also are mentioned. Written by way of hugely distinct authors, this can be a useful ebook for quite a lot of readers within the fabric and clothing industries, starting from fabric and garment brands, designers, researchers, builders to dealers.
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Additional info for Engineering Apparel Fabrics and Garments (Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles)
Example text
8 General points Chen and Leaf120 developed a software program (MECH FAB) to optimise woven fabric structural parameters based on the specifications of the eight most commonly used physical and mechanical properties, including tensile, bending and shear moduli. Discriminant121 fuzzy logic122 and neural network analyses,123 utilising KES-FB and FAST fabric measurements, have been used to develop models to classify and predict the handle of cotton, linen, wool and silk fabrics. Lam and Postle124 used stepwise regression analysis to identify two mechanical blocks, viz.
Hygral expansion is the reversible change in fabric dimensions associated with the absorption and desorption of moisture by hygroscopic fibres such as wool. g. 5 Interrelationship between FAST measured fabric properties and fabric and garment making-up performance From the above measured properties, other properties, such as ‘formability’ and ‘finish stability’, can be calculated. 7)), the latter being used on the FAST, is a measure of the ability of fabric to accommodate ‘in-plane’ compression without buckling, such as that encountered during tailoring, and is a direct measure of seam puckering, low formability indicating a tendency to pucker.
Handle and making-up performance of fabrics and garments 33 Hygral expansion increases with fabric weave crimp, the relationship being affected by fabric cover factor. 1 Chemical (wet) treatments Fabric dyeing and finishing, notably the latter, have a major effect on fabric handle and making-up performance, the effect being most apparent in the fabric shear rigidity and hysteresis. Fabric dyeing and finishing generally effect large reductions in fabric bending, and shear rigidity and hysteresis, with concomitant changes in fabric handle and making-up (tailorability), this often being a major consequence of dyeing and finishing.
Engineering Apparel Fabrics and Garments (Woodhead Publishing Series in Textiles) by J Fan, L Hunter
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