By R.N. Hughes, D.J. Hughes, I. P. Smith, A.C. Dale
ISBN-10: 1498705464
ISBN-13: 9781498705462
Ever-increasing curiosity in oceanography and marine biology and their relevance to worldwide environmental concerns create a requirement for authoritative experiences summarizing the result of contemporary study. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review has catered to this call for because its founding through the overdue Harold Barnes greater than 50 years in the past. Its ambitions are to think about, every year, the fundamental parts of marine learn, returning to them whilst acceptable in destiny volumes; to accommodate matters of targeted and topical value; and so as to add new matters as they arise.
The beneficial reception and complimentary experiences accorded to the entire volumes exhibits that the sequence is gratifying a really actual want. The 53rd quantity follows heavily the ambitions and elegance of the sooner volumes, carrying on with to treat the marine sciences—with all their a variety of aspects—as a solidarity. actual, chemical, and organic elements of marine technology are handled via specialists actively engaged in those fields.
The sequence is a necessary reference textual content for researchers and scholars in all fields of marine technology and similar topics, and it reveals a spot in libraries of universities, marine laboratories, examine institutes and govt departments. it really is continuously one of the optimum score sequence by way of effect think about the marine biology type of the quotation indices compiled via the Institute for medical Information/Web of Science.
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Extra info for Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, Volume 53
Example text
Animals’ foraging behaviours are modified by risk of predator exposure (Wirsing et al. 2008), and this is also likely to influence the extent to which animals make use of tidal-stream sites. Other individuals will seek to avoid these sites altogether because they are too young, weak, or otherwise unable to forage efficiently in fast-flowing waters or due to the possible risks outlined previously. Some animals will therefore choose to actively avoid tidal-stream environments despite potentially enhanced foraging opportunities.
Movements of Southern Resident killer whales (British Columbia, Canada) were strongly associated with tidal currents, with whales tending to move with flood currents and against ebb currents (Felleman et al. 1991). ), the killer whales’ principal prey, which travelled towards their spawning rivers on the flood tide and held position during the ebb tide (Stasko et al. 1976). Such observations indicate the crucial role of prey movements in determining appropriate foraging tactics in relation to tidal currents.
Analogous behaviours using different sensory modalities have been reported in fish (Helfman 1981). Baleen whales are thought to mainly forage using vision (Goldbogen et al. 2013, but note Stimpert et al. 2007 for a potential acoustic pathway). Pinnipeds rely on a combination of vision and mechanosensation through their vibrissae (Dehnhardt et al. 2001), but it is currently not known how rapid flow rates and turbulence in tidal streams influence the efficiency of the latter sensory system. Prey behaviour Peak flow speeds in many tidal-stream environments are likely to present challenging conditions for most species of fish and other prey.
Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review, Volume 53 by R.N. Hughes, D.J. Hughes, I. P. Smith, A.C. Dale
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