By Sealing Cheng
Since the Korean struggle, gijichon—U.S. army camp towns—have been furnishings in South Korea. the most well-liked leisure venues in gijichon are golf equipment, attracting army purchasers with duty-free alcohol, tune, indicates, and ladies entertainers. within the Nineteen Nineties, South Korea's swift financial development, mixed with the stigma and occasional pay hooked up to this paintings, resulted in a scarcity of Korean ladies keen to serve American infantrymen. membership proprietors introduced in reasonable hard work, predominantly from the Philippines and ex-Soviet states, to fill the vacancies left by way of Korean ladies. The expanding presence of international staff has triggered new conversations approximately modernity, nationalism, ethnicity, and human rights in South Korea. foreign NGOs, feminists, and media experiences have pointed out girls migrant entertainers as "victims of intercourse trafficking," insisting that their plight is one among compelled prostitution.
Are ladies who commute to paintings in such golf equipment sufferers of trafficking, intercourse slaves, or just migrant ladies? How do those girls comprehend their very own reports? Is antitrafficking activism precious in keeping them? In On the flow for Love, Sealing Cheng makes an attempt to reply to those questions through following the lives of migrant Filipina entertainers operating in numerous gijichon golf equipment. concentrating on their aspirations for romance and a greater destiny, Cheng's ethnography illuminates the advanced relationships those girls shape with their employers, customer-boyfriends, and households. She deals an insightful critique of antitrafficking discourses, pointing to the inadequacy of spotting girls purely as sufferers and ignoring their organization and aspirations. Cheng analyzes the women's adventure in South Korea relating to their next trips to different nations, delivering a diachronic examine the best way migrant problems with paintings, intercourse, and love healthy in the better context of transnationalism, id, and international hierarchies of inequality.
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Extra resources for On the Move for Love: Migrant Entertainers and the U.S. Military in South Korea
Example text
The more the Filipinas and Koreans joked about me being ‘‘like a man,’’ the less likely I was to be identified as a foe in the economy of desire. This study is focused on the women’s experiences of inciting heterosexual male fantasies as labor and as part of their sense of gendered self. All the women self-identified as having romantic and erotic desires for men, with the exception of Milla, who said that she had been a ‘‘lesbian’’ in high school and had a girlfriend but had begun dating men in college.
It is only appropriate, therefore, that I discuss how this project developed in relation to the research context and my research methodology. A detailed discussion of research methodology is provided in Appendix I. In August 1998, armed with a research proposal to compare the experiences of Korean women working in gijichon and their counterparts in redlight districts in Seoul, I intended to examine how their distinctly demarcated clientele (American soldiers for the former and Korean men for the latter) might affect the construction and experience of their identities as ‘‘women’’ and as ‘‘Korean’’ in relation to dominant gender and nationalist discourses.
Curfew for the GIs on weekdays, however, ensures that none of them are spotted off-base after midnight. MPs patrol the streets and report offenders to the authorities—exceptions are those who manage to sneak into motels with their companions of the night before getting caught. GIs are not the only customers in these clubs. Korean customers, though officially prohibited entry, do make their way into some of these gijichon clubs. Clubs in TDC have relatively fewer Korean customers compared to those in Songtan and ‘‘America Town’’ in the city of Gunsan, which rely on the generous spending habits of Korean men.
On the Move for Love: Migrant Entertainers and the U.S. Military in South Korea by Sealing Cheng
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